Bovine single chain Fv antibody inhibits bovine herpesvirus-1 infectivity by targeting viral glycoprotein D
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Xu, Jian 1 ; Wu, Jing 1 ; Jiang, Bo 1 ; He, Houjun 2 ; Zhang, Xixi 1 ; Li, Xiaoyang 1 ; Yang, Dawei 1 ; Huang, Xiufen 1 ; Se 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Anim Husb & Vet Med, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China
2.Jiangxi Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Nanchang 330045, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
3.Beijing Agr Univ, Anim Sci & T
关键词: Bovine herpesvirus-1;Single chain Fv antibody;Glycoprotein D;Neutralizing epitope;Binding affinity;Blocking viral attachment;Virus neutralization
期刊名称:APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.813; 五年影响因子:4.697 )
ISSN: 0175-7598
年卷期: 2017 年 101 卷 23-24 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Glycoprotein D (gD) of bovine herpesvirus-1 (BoHV-1) is essential for attachment and penetration of cells during infection and is a major target for neutralizing antibodies during an adaptive immune response. Currently there are no recombinant antibodies capable of binding gD epitopes for use in treating BoHV-1 infection. In this study, a bovine scFv gene derived from a hybridoma secreting monoclonal antibodies (McAbs) against the amino acid motif MEESKGYEPP of gD was expressed in E. coli. Molecular modeling, western blot and ELISA analysis showed that this scFv had a high affinity for BoHV-1 gD, with a Kd of 161.2 +/- 37.58 nM and for whole BoHV-1 virus, with a Kd of 67.44 +/- 16.99 nM. In addition, this scFv displayed a high affinity for BoHV-1 antigen in an ELISA and competed with BoHV-1 anti-serum in a competitive ELISA. Immunofluorescence assay (IFA) and laser confocal microscopy showed that this scFv could efficiently bind to and be internalized by BoHV-1 infected Madin-Darby bovine kidney (MDBK) cells. Importantly, this scFv was shown to inhibit BoHV-1 infectivity and to reduce the number of viral plaques by blocking viral attachment to MDBK cells. Our study suggests that this bovine single-chain antibody could be developed for use as a diagnostic and therapeutic agent against BoHV-1 infection in cattle.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Development and evaluation of a time-resolved fluorescence labelled immunochromatographic strip assay for rapid and quantitative detection of bovine herpesvirus 1
作者:Liu, Wenxiao;Zhang, Kun;Cheng, Jing;Cheng, Chunjie;Jiang, Bo;Zhou, Linyi;Li, Yongqing;Liu, Wenxiao;Cheng, Jing;Jiang, Bo;Zhou, Linyi;Li, Yongqing;Zhang, Kun;Yu, Shiqiang
关键词:bovine herpesvirus 1; diagnosis; lateral flow strip; time-resolved fluorescent microspheres; monoclonal antibody
-
Identification and structural analysis of dimeric chicken complement component 3d and its binding with chicken complement receptor 2
作者:Jin, Huan;Tu, Min;Jiang, Bo;Li, Yongqing;Zhang, Zhenhua;Meng, Zhaoying;Yang, Qianqian;Jiang, Bo;Li, Yongqing
关键词:Chicken complement component 3d; Dimer; Homologous modeling; Chicken complement receptor 2; Surface plasmon resonance; Molecular docking
-
DDX5 inhibits inflammation by modulating m6A levels of TLR2/4 transcripts during bacterial infection
作者:Xu, Jian;Liu, Li-Yuan;Zhi, Fei-Jie;Song, Yin-Juan;Zheng, Fu-Ying;Gao, Peng-Cheng;Zhang, Su-Zi;Zhang, Yu-Yu;Zhang, Ying;Chu, Yue-Feng;Zhang, Zi-Hui;Peng, Chen;Li, Bin;Zhang, Yu-Yu;Qiu, Ying;Jiang, Bo;Li, Yong-Qing
关键词:DDX5; N6-Methyladenosine; TLR2/4 Transcripts; Inflammation; Bacterial Infection
-
Identification and Characterization of chCR2, a Protein That Binds Chicken Complement Component 3d
作者:Jin, Huan;Jiang, Bo;Tu, Min;Xu, Jian;Cheng, Jing;Liu, Wenxiao;Zhang, Zhenhua;Li, Yongqing;Kong, ZiMeng;Jiang, Bo;Xu, Jian;Cheng, Jing;Liu, Wenxiao;Li, Yongqing
关键词:
-
Recombinant hemagglutinin displaying on yeast reshapes congenital lymphocyte subsets to prompt optimized systemic immune protection against avian influenza infection
作者:Zhang, Han;Li, Zexing;Zhang, Huixia;Guo, Yanyu;Zhang, Xinyi;Zhang, Lilin;Yang, Liu;Li, Shujun;Li, Changyan;Cui, Daqing;Xie, Ruyu;Huang, Jinhai;Li, Yongqing
关键词:avian influenza virus; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; innate immunity; vaccine; chicken
-
Differential Replication and Cytokine Response between Vaccine and Very Virulent Marek's Disease Viruses in Spleens and Bursas during Latency and Reactivation
作者:Jiang, Bo;Wang, Jing;Cao, Mengyao;Jin, Huan;Liu, Wenxiao;Cheng, Jing;Zhou, Linyi;Xu, Jian;Li, Yongqing;Wang, Jing;Cao, Mengyao;Xu, Jian
关键词:Marek's disease virus; lymphoid organs; virus duplication; cytokines
-
A neutralizing monoclonal antibody-based blocking ELISA to detect bovine herpesvirus 1 and vaccination efficacy
作者:Liu, Wenxiao;Hong, Jiabing;Duan, Jinglong;Jiang, Bo;Zhu, Runan;Cheng, Jing;Li, Yongqing;Liu, Wenxiao;Duan, Jinglong;Jiang, Bo;Cheng, Jing;Li, Yongqing;Hong, Jiabing;Wang, Ping;Zhu, Runan
关键词:Bovine herpesvirus 1; Neutralizing monoclonal antibody; Blocking ELISA; Serological surveillance



