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The effects of composted pineapple residue return on soil properties and the growth and yield of pineapple

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Liu, C. H. 1 ; Liu, Y. 1 ; Fan, C. 1 ; Kuang, S. Z. 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Fruit Tree Res, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China

2.Minist Agr, Key Lab South Subtrop Fruit Biol & Genet Resource, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China

关键词： Pineapple;residue return;compost;soil properties;growth performance

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION （ 影响因子：3.872； 五年影响因子：3.771 ）

ISSN： 0718-9516

年卷期： 2013 年 13 卷 2 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： A field experiment was conducted to investigate the influence of composted pineapple residue return (CPRR) on soil bio-chemical properties and the growth performance of next-cropped pineapple plants. The results suggested that CPRR markedly decreased the soil bulk density and increased the contents of available P and K. CPRR significantly increased the abundance of bacteria and actinomycetes, and the activities of catalase, acid phosphatase and invertase in the soil were notably heightened. Growth characteristics, including the plant height, length of leaves and roots, leaf width, number of leaves and fresh weight of the aboveground and belowground parts were significantly increased by CPRR. The contents of chlorophyll, soluble sugars, and soluble protein, as well root vigor were also markedly increased. CPRR also increased the fruit transverse and longitudinal diameters, weight and yield of next-cropped pineapple.

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