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Nontargeted metabolomic and multigene expression analyses reveal the mechanism of oil biosynthesis in sea buckthorn berry pulp rich in palmitoleic acid

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Ding, Jian 1 ; Ruan, Chengjiang 1 ; Guan, Ying 2 ; Li, He 1 ; Du, Wei 1 ; Lu, Shunguang 3 ; Wen, Xiufeng 3 ; Tang, Ke 2 ; Chen, Ye 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Dalian Minzu Univ, Inst Plant Resources, Key Lab Biotechnol & Bioresources Utilizat, Minist Educ, 18 Liaohe West Rd, Dalian 116600, Peoples R China

2.Heilongjiang Acad Agr Sci, Harbin 150086, Peoples R China

3.Minist Water Resources, Management Ctr Seabuckthorn Dev, Beijing 100000, Peoples R China

关键词: Sea buckthorn; Nontargeted metabolomics; Berry pulp oil; Palmitoleic acid; Glycerol-3-phosphate; Gene expression

期刊名称:FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:9.231; 五年影响因子:8.795 )

ISSN: 0308-8146

年卷期: 2022 年 374 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Sea buckthorn berry pulp (SBP) oil is abundant in palmitoleic acid (C16:1). However, metabolic mechanisms of oil biosynthesis in SBP (non-seed tissues) are not clear. Thus, comparative nontargeted metabolomic analysis of the four developmental stages of berry pulp in two lines, Za56 and TF2-36, was performed. The results revealed that glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) was critical for high oil accumulation in the mid-early developmental stages. In particular, the metabolism of phosphatidylcholine (PC) (16:0/16:0), PC (16:0/16:1), and PC (16:1/16:1) was also significantly altered. Sufficient supply of G3P and 16:1-CoA, coupled with upregulated expression of the glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GPD1) and delta-9 desaturase (Delta 9D) genes, were associated with high oil content enriched in C16:1 in SBP. Our results provide a scientific basis for the development of metabolic engineering strategies to increase the oil content in SBP with a high level of C16:1.

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