Exploring RNA methylation as a promising biomarker for assessing sublethal effects of fipronil on honeybees (Apis mellifera L.)
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Qi, Suzhen
作者: Qi, Suzhen;Li, Qiangqiang;Zhao, Liuwei;Wu, Liming;Wang, Miao;Huang, Shaokang;Qi, Suzhen;Li, Qiangqiang;Zhao, Liuwei;Wu, Liming;Wang, Miao;Huang, Shaokang;Jiang, Nan;Wang, Miao;Fan, Man;Huang, Shaokang;Jiang, Nan
作者机构:
关键词: Fipronil; Honeybee; RNA m 6 A methylation; RNA m 5 C methylation; Risk assessment biomarker
期刊名称:ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY ( 影响因子:6.8; 五年影响因子:6.9 )
ISSN: 0147-6513
年卷期: 2023 年 262 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Honeybees play a crucial role as pollinators for crops and are regarded as sensitive bioindicators of environmental health. The widespread use of pesticides poses a severe threat to honeybee survival. However, there is limited information available on the specific risks associated with fipronil exposure in honeybees, particularly concerning the impact on RNA methylation throughout their lifespan. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of sublethal concentrations of fipronil on RNA m6A and m5C methylations, along with the associated genes in honeybee larvae and newly emerged adults. LC-MS/MS analysis revealed a notable hypomethylation of m5C in larvae, while hypermethylation of m6A was observed in the adult brain. Significant changes in the expression of genes such as AmWTAP, AmYTHDF, AmALKBH4, AmALKBH6, AmALKBH8, AmNSUN5, AmNOP2, AmTET1, and AmYBX1 were observed in the adult brain, whereas alterations in the expression of AmNSUN2, AmMETTL14, AmALKBH1, AmALKBH4, AmALKBH6 AmALYREF, AmTET1, and AmYBX1 were observed in the larvae. Notably, the expression of AmALKBH1 was not detected in any fipronil-treated larvae, suggesting its potential as an early risk indicator for honeybee larvae in future assessments. This pioneering study provides insights into the effects of fipronil on RNA methylations in honeybees and explores the possibility of employing RNA methylation as a tool for assessing pesticide risks in this important pollinator species. These findings offer new perspectives on honeybee protection and the development of toxicity evaluation systems for pesticides.
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