Effects of Dietary Supplementation with Endogenous Probiotics Bacillus subtilis on Growth Performance, Immune Response and Intestinal Histomorphology of Juvenile Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wang, Jing 1 ; Fan, Dan 1 ; Zhao, Ran 1 ; Lu, Tongyan 1 ; Li, Shaowu 1 ; Wang, Di 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Heilongjiang River Fisheries Res Inst, Key Lab Aquat Anim Dis & Immune Technol Heilongjia, Harbin 150070, Peoples R China
关键词: Oncorhynchus mykiss; Bacillus subtilis; growth; immunity; intestinal histology
期刊名称:FISHES ( 影响因子:2.1; 五年影响因子:2.4 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2024 年 9 卷 6 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) is an important commercial fish. Studies have shown that probiotics can promote the healthy growth of fish. In this study, we assessed the impact of an endogenous Bacillus subtilis strain (RT-BS07) on the growth, survival and immunological response of juvenile rainbow trout. Additionally, the morphology of rainbow trout's intestinal tissue was measured. Control (CT) and experimental groups (B) were fed with conventional and probiotic-supplemented diets (1.0 x 10(8) CFU per gram) for 42 days, respectively. Following feeding, a challenge experiment was carried out with Aeromonas hydrophila at 1.0 x 10(7) CFU/mL to determine the experimental fish's tolerance to the bacteria. The results showed that the weight gain rate (WGR) in group B was 118.2%, which was significantly higher than that in group CT (54.86%) after 42 days. The height of intestinal villi and the number of goblet cells increased in group B, thus increasing the resistance of rainbow trout to pathogenic bacteria. The alkaline phosphatase (AKP) activity (U/mg prot) in the liver, spleen and intestinal tissues of group B was significantly higher than that in the CT group. The expression of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) in the intestinal tissue of group B was 6-fold higher than that in group CT. Furthermore, the expression of growth hormone-2 (GH-2) in the spleen was 3-fold higher than that in group CT. After 12 days of A. hydrophila injection, the survival rate was 40% and 70% in group CT and group B, respectively. Collectively, the present study demonstrated that the addition of endogenous B. subtilis strain (1.0 x 10(8) CFU per gram) to the feed can effectively promote the growth of rainbow trout and enhance immunity, which is beneficial to rainbow trout culture.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Occurrence of the calanoid copepod Acartia (Odontacartia) ohtsukai in Laizhou Bay, the Bohai Sea, China, and its relationship with environmental factors
作者:Zuo, Tao;Wang, Di;Li, Yongtao;Niu, Mingxiang;Cheng, Zhaolong;Wang, Jun;Zuo, Tao;Niu, Mingxiang;Wang, Jun;Wang, Di
关键词:Acartia pacifica; Acartia ohtsukai; copepod; Laizhou Bay; Bohai Sea
-
Protective effects of polysaccharide from Atractylodes macrocephala Koidze (PAMK) as a feed additive on growth performance, immunity, antioxidant capacity, and disease resistance against Aeromonas salmonicida in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
作者:Lu, Shaoxia;Wang, Chang'an;Wang, Di;Shi, Honghe;Wang, Shidi;Xu, Gefeng;Liu, Hongbai;Han, Shicheng;Lu, Shaoxia;Wang, Di;Shi, Honghe;Wang, Shidi;Liu, Hongbai;Han, Shicheng;Bian, Xunwen
关键词:Polysaccharide from Atractylodes macrocephala koidze (PAMK); Antioxidant capacity; Immune response; Oncorhynchus mykiss
-
Analysis of quality-related proteins in golden pompano ( Trachinotus ovatus ) fillets with modified atmosphere packaging under superchilling storage
作者:Pan, Chuang;Zhang, Xiaofan;Chen, Shengjun;Wu, Yanyan;Wang, Yueqi;Wang, Di;Pan, Chuang;Zhang, Xiaofan;Chen, Shengjun;Wu, Yanyan;Wang, Yueqi;Wang, Di;Pan, Chuang;Zhang, Xiaofan;Chen, Shengjun;Pan, Chuang;Chen, Shengjun;Wu, Yanyan;Wang, Yueqi;Wang, Di;Zhang, Xiaofan;Chen, Shengjun;Wu, Yanyan;Wang, Yueqi;Wang, Di
关键词:Tandem mass tags (TMT) proteomics; Trachinotus ovatus; Modified atmosphere packaging; Superchilling storage; Low-field nuclear magnetic resonance; Protein deterioration
-
Correlation analysis of phosphorylation of myofibrillar protein and muscle quality of tilapia during storage in ice
作者:Yu, Ye;Shi, Wenzheng;Wei, Ya;Chen, Shengjun;Wang, Yueqi;Huang, Hui;Li, Chunsheng;Wang, Di;Zhao, Yongqiang;Wei, Ya;Chen, Shengjun;Wang, Yueqi;Huang, Hui;Li, Chunsheng;Wang, Di;Zhao, Yongqiang;Li, Jun
关键词:Tilapia; Hardness; Water holding capacity; Myofibrillar protein; Phosphorylation; Dissociation of actomyosin
-
Integrative analysis of transcriptomic profile reveals potential roles of miRNAs in regulating development of Marsupenaeus japonicas
作者:Wang, Jing;Pu, Longjun;Zhang, Xiaojuan;Liang, Cuicui;Dong, Dandan;Guo, Huarong;Guo, Huarong;Guan, Jiantao
关键词:microRNAs (miRNAs); identification; Marsupenaeus japonicus; embryo; transcriptome
-
Analysis of Chromatin Accessibility and DNA Methylation to Reveal the Functions of Epigenetic Modifications in Cyprinus carpio Gonads
作者:Hou, Mingxi;Wang, Qi;Zhao, Ran;Cao, Yiming;Zhang, Jin;Sun, Xiaoqing;Yu, Shuangting;Zhang, Yan;Li, Jiongtang;Yu, Shuangting;Wang, Kaikuo;Chen, Yingjie
关键词:sex; transcription factors; motif enrichment; methylome; expression regulation; common carp
-
Elucidating the potential of chlorogenic acid for controlling Morganella psychrotolerans growth and histamine formation
作者:Wang, Di;Zhao, Yongqiang;Chen, Shengjun;Wei, Ya;Yang, Xianqing;Li, Chunsheng;Wang, Yueqi;Wang, Di;Zhao, Yongqiang;Chen, Shengjun;Wei, Ya;Yang, Xianqing;Li, Chunsheng;Wang, Yueqi
关键词:chlorogenic acid; Morganella psychrotolerans; histidine decarboxylase; histidine decarboxylase gene; histamine