Carbon and nitrogen metabolism under nitrogen variation affects flavonoid accumulation in the leaves of Coreopsis tinctoria
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Li, Zhiyuan 1 ; Jiang, Hong 1 ; Yan, Huizhuan 1 ; Jiang, Xiumei 1 ; Ma, Yan 2 ; Qin, Yong 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Xinjiang Agr Univ, Coll Forestry & Hort, Urumqi, Peoples R China
2.Xinjiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Mech, Urumqi, Peoples R China
关键词: Nitrogen; C. tinctoria; Carbon metabolism; Nitrogen metabolism; Flavonoid accumulation
期刊名称:PEERJ ( 影响因子:2.984; 五年影响因子:3.369 )
ISSN: 2167-8359
年卷期: 2021 年 9 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Flavonoids are phytochemicals present in medicinal plants and contribute to human health. Coreopsis tinctoria, a species rich in flavonoids, has long been used in traditional medicine and as a food resource. N (nitrogen) fertilization can reduce flavonoid accumulation in C. tinctoria. However, there is limited knowledge regarding N regulatory mechanisms. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of N availability on flavonoid biosynthesis in C. tinctoria and to investigate the relationship between C (carbon) and N metabolism coupled with flavonoid synthesis under controlled conditions. C. tinctoria seedlings were grown hydroponically under five different N levels (0, 0.625, 1.250, 2.500 and 5.000 mM). The related indexes of C, N and flavonoid metabolism of C. tinctoria under N variation were measured and analysed. N availability (low and moderate N levels) regulates enzyme activities related to C and N metabolism, promotes the accumulation of carbohydrates, reduces N metabolite levels, and enhances the internal C/N balance. The flavonoid content in roots and stalks remained relatively stable, while that in leaves peaked at low or intermediate N levels. Flavonoids are closely related to phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), cinnamate 4-hydroxylase (C4H), 4-coumarate: coenzyme A ligase (4CL), and chalcone-thioase (CHS) activity, significantly positively correlated with carbohydrates and negatively correlated with N metabolites. Thus, C and N metabolism can not only control the distribution of C in amino acid and carbohydrate biosynthesis pathways but also change the distribution in flavonoid biosynthesis pathways, which also provides meaningful information for maintaining high yields while ensuring the nutritional value of crop plants.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Prediction of Extensibility and Toughness of Wheat-Flour Dough Using Bubble Inflation-Structured Light Scanning 3D Imaging Technology and the Enhanced 3D Vgg11 Model
作者:Luo, Xiuzhi;Jiang, Hong;Niu, Changhe;Zhu, Zhaoshuai;Zhu, Zhaoshuai;Hou, Yuxin;Tang, Xiuying
关键词:3D CNN; dough extensibility and toughness; bubble inflation; 3D scanning imaging technology; CBAM; point cloud images
-
Formulation Optimization and Quality Evaluation of Walnut Protein Sausage Based on Fuzzy Mathematics Sensory Evaluation Combined With Random Centroid Optimization
作者:Wang, Ying;Lv, Chengzhuang;Zhang, Ping;Zhang, Ting;Ma, Yan;Xu, Mingqiang;Wang, Ying;Lv, Chengzhuang;Zhang, Ping;Zhang, Ting;Ma, Yan;Xu, Mingqiang;Wang, Fengzhong
关键词:fuzzy mathematics sensory evaluation; protein sausage; quality; random centroid mapping; walnut meal
-
Characterization of volatile organic compounds in walnut oil with various oxidation levels using olfactory analysis and HS-SPME-GC/MS
作者:Sun, Lina;Xiong, Lijian;Li, Yongyu;Sun, Lina;Wang, Guowang;Yang, Zhongqiang;Wang, Guowang;Ma, Yan;Qi, Yanlong
关键词:Walnut oil; Oxidation; Olfactory analyzer; HS-SPME-GC/MS; Volatile compounds
-
Optimisation of Not-from-Concentrate Goji Juice Processing Using Fuzzy Mathematics and Response Surface Methodology and Its Quality Assessment
作者:Meng, Xintao;Pan, Yan;Zhang, Ting;Ma, Yan;Meng, Xintao;Pan, Yan;Zhang, Ting;Ma, Yan;Ye, Duoduo;Liang, Lixian;Liu, Yiming
关键词:fuzzy mathematics evaluation; response surface methodology optimisation; NFC goji juice; processing technology; quality
-
Spermidine alleviates drought-induced wheat floret degeneration by mitigating oxidative damage and maintaining energy homeostasis
作者:Li, Juan;Li, Gege;Li, Zhiyuan;Li, Jiayu;Xiao, Jianke;Liu, Yang;Li, Juan;Nangia, Vinay
关键词:Drought stress; Polyamines; Grain number; Amino acid; Carbohydrate metabolism
-
Genome-wide identification and analysis of the evolution and expression pattern of the HVA22 gene family in three wild species of tomatoes
作者:Zhao, LaiPeng;Wang, Baike;Yang, Tao;Yu, Qinghui;Wang, Juan;Zhao, LaiPeng;Yan, Huizhuan
关键词:HVA22; Bioinformatics; Phylogenetic analysis; Abiotic stress; Wild tomato
-
Monitoring and Investigating the Change Patterns of Major Growth Parameters of Almond (Badam) Trees under Different Irrigation Conditions
作者:Yang, Huimin;Chen, Yifei;Ma, Yan;Wang, Xuenong;Yang, Huimin;San, Yunlong;Shoukat, Muhammad Rizwan;Zheng, Yudong;Hui, Xin
关键词:almond (Badam); irrigation conditions; soil moisture; canopy temperature; trunk diameter; fruit diameter



