您好，欢迎访问上海市农业科学院 机构知识库！
上海市农业科学院机构知识库

全部

  • 全部
  • 标题
  • 学者
  • 机构
  • 关键词

Metabolic engineering of rice endosperm for betanin biosynthesis

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Tian, Yong-Sheng 1 ; Fu, Xiao-Yan 1 ; Yang, Zun-Qiu 1 ; Wang, Bo 1 ; Gao, Jian-Jie 1 ; Wang, Ming-Qing 2 ; Xu, Jing 1 ; H 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Shanghai Acad Agr Sci, Biotechnol Res Inst, Shanghai Key Lab Agr Genet & Breeding, Shanghai 201106, Peoples R China

2.Shanghai Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Shanghai 200234, Peoples R China

关键词： betanin biosynthesis; biofortification; food additives; multigene metabolic engineering; rice endosperm

期刊名称：NEW PHYTOLOGIST （ 影响因子：10.151； 五年影响因子：10.475 ）

ISSN： 0028-646X

年卷期： 2020 年 225 卷 5 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Betanin has been widely used as an additive for many centuries, and its use has increased because of its market application as an additive, high free radical scavenging activity, and safety, health-promoting properties. The main source of betanin is red beet, but many factors notably affect the yield of betanin from red beets. Betanin is not produced in cereal grains. Thus, developing biofortified crops with betanin is another alternative to health-promoting food additives. Here, rice endosperm was bioengineered for betanin biosynthesis by introducing three synthetic genes (meloS, BvDODA1S, and BvCYP76AD1S). The overexpression of these genes driven by rice endosperm-specific promoter established the betanin biosynthetic pathways in the endosperm, resulting in new types of germplasm - 'Betanin Rice' (BR). The BR grains were enriched with betanin and had relatively high antioxidant activity. Our results proved that betanin can be biosynthesized de novo in rice endosperm by introducing three genes in the committed betanin biosynthetic pathway. The betanin-fortified rice in this study can be used as a functional grain to promote health and as a raw material to process dietary supplements.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
置顶
购物车
反馈

© 京ICP备09089781号-29 主办单位：上海市农业科学院

学术资源： 中国农业科学院 农业专业知识服务系统 农科联盟资源共建共享平台 中国农业科技文献与信息服务平台 中国农业期刊集成服务平台