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Comparative transcriptome analysis reveals the response mechanism of Cf-16-mediated resistance to Cladosporium fulvum infection in tomato

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Zhang, Dongye 1 ; Bao, Yufang 1 ; Sun, Yaoguang 1 ; Yang, Huanhuan 1 ; Zhao, Tingting 1 ; Li, Huijia 1 ; Du, Chong 1 ; Ji 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Northeast Agr Univ, Coll Hort & Landscape Architecture, Key Lab Biol & Genet Improvement Hort Crops North, Lab Genet Breeding Tomato,Minist Agr & Rural Affa, Harbin 150030, Peoples R China

2.Heilongjiang Acad Agr Sci, Hort Sub Acad, Harbin 150069, Peoples R China

关键词: Comparative transcriptome; Cladosporium fulvum; Cf-16 tomato; Molecular mechanism

期刊名称:BMC PLANT BIOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.215; 五年影响因子:4.96 )

ISSN: 1471-2229

年卷期: 2020 年 20 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Background Leaf mold disease caused by Cladosporium fulvum is a serious threat affecting the global production of tomato. Cf genes are associated with leaf mold resistance, including Cf-16, which confers effective resistance to leaf mold in tomato. However, the molecular mechanism of the Cf-16-mediated resistance response is largely unknown. Results We performed a comparative transcriptome analysis of C. fulvum-resistant (cv. Ontario7816) and C. fulvum-susceptible (cv. Moneymaker) tomato cultivars to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) at 4 and 8 days post inoculation (dpi) with C. fulvum. In total, 1588 and 939 more DEGs were found in Cf-16 tomato than in Moneymaker at 4 and 8 dpi, respectively. Additionally, 1350 DEGs were shared between the 4- and 8-dpi Cf-16 groups, suggesting the existence of common core DEGs in response to C. fulvum infection. The up-regulated DEGs in Cf-16 tomato were primarily associated with defense processes and phytohormone signaling, including salicylic acid (SA) and jasmonic acid (JA). Moreover, SA and JA levels were significantly increased in Cf-16 tomato at the early stages of C. fulvum infection. Contrary to the previous study, the number of up-regulated genes in Cf-16 compared to Cf-10 and Cf-12 tomatoes was significantly higher at the early stages of C. fulvum infection. Conclusion Our results provide new insight into the Cf-mediated mechanism of resistance to C. fulvum, especially the unique characteristics of Cf-16 tomato in response to this fungus.

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