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Preparation of Natural Rubber/Silica Nanocomposites Using One- and Two-Dimensional Dispersants by Latex Blending Process

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Luo, Yongyue 1 ; Qian, Jiangzuo 3 ; He, Dongning 1 ; Tao, Jinlong 1 ; Zhao, Pengfei 1 ; Gong, Wei 1 ; Zhang, Zuhua 2 ; Pe 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Agr Prod Proc Res Inst, Zhanjiang, Peoples R China

2.Univ Southern Queensland, Fac Hlth Engn & Sci, Ctr Future Mat, Toowoomba, Qld, Australia

3.Tongji Univ, Sch Aerosp Engn & Appl Mech, Shanghai, Peoples R China

4.Sichuan Univ, Polymer Res Inst, State Key Lab Polymer Mat Engn, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China

5.Chengwu Deman New Mat Co Ltd, Heze, Peoples R China

期刊名称:POLYMER COMPOSITES ( 影响因子:3.171; 五年影响因子:2.877 )

ISSN: 0272-8397

年卷期: 2018 年 39 卷 5 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The dispersion behaviors of graphene oxide (GO) and poly(sodium p-styrenesulfonate) (PSS) modified silica doped into the natural rubber (NR) matrix are revealed in this study, respectively. The NR composites are fabricated by latex compounding technology. We find that GO as a two-dimensional dispersant can link with silica through its oxide groups and form a layer of silica on the surface, which improves the silica distribution homogeneity. In comparison, PSS as a one-dimensional dispersant twins silica particles and forms a matrix consisting of stick-like composite with fillers. Both GO and PSS can improve the dispersibility of silica in the NR composites, and the tensile and tear strengths of the NR/GO/SiO2 and NR/PSS/SiO2 are improved compared to those of the NR/SiO2 composites. This strategy of modifying silica with GO and PSS is proven being an effective approach for the development of elastic nanocomposites. (C) 2016 Society of Plastics Engineers

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