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2-(2-Phenylethyl)chromone derivatives from Chinese agarwood induced by artificial holing

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Li, Wei 1 ; Cai, Cai-Hong 1 ; Dong, Wen-Hua 1 ; Guo, Zhi-Kai 1 ; Wang, Hao 1 ; Mei, Wen-Li 1 ; Dai, Hao-Fu 2 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Inst Trop Biosci & Biotechnol, Minist Agr, Key Lab Biol & Genet Resources Trop Crops, Haikou 571101, Hainan, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Inst Trop Biosci & Biotechnol, Minist Agr, Key Lab Biol & Genet Resources Trop

期刊名称:FITOTERAPIA ( 影响因子:2.882; 五年影响因子:3.202 )

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Three new 2-(2-phenylethyl)chromone derivatives (1-3), together with thirteen known ones (4-16), were isolated from the EtOAc extract of Chinese agarwood induced by artificial holing, originating from Aquilaria sinensis (Lour.) Gilg (Thymelaeaceae). The chemical structures of the new compounds were identified by spectroscopic techniques (UV, IR, MS, 1D and 2D NMR). Compounds 1, 6, 15 and 16 exhibited inhibitory effects on Staphylococcus aureus, and compounds 15 and 16 showed inhibitory effects on Ralstonia solanacearum. Compounds 1-3, 7, 9, 11, 12, 15 and 16 exhibited acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity. A possible biogenetic pathway of compounds 1-16 was proposed to show the relationships between diepoxy-tetrahydro-2-(2-phenylethyl)chromones, epoxy-tetrahydro-2-(2-phenylethyl) chromones, tetrahydro-2-(2-phenylethyl)chromones, and 2-(2-phenylethyl)chromones of the flidersia type, the four main types of 2-(2-phenylethyl)chromones found in agarwood, on the basis of their appearances in different stage of agarwood formation

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