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Cloning and characterization of Litopenaeus vannamei cystainB-like in WSSV infection

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Zou, Rui-feng 1 ; Liu, Qing-hui 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Qingdao Key Lab Mariculture Epidemiol & Biosecur, Key Lab Maricultural Organism Dis Control, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst,Minist Agr, Qingdao, Peoples R China

2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Fisheries Sci & Food Prod Proc, Qingdao, Peoples R China

关键词: Litopenaeus vannamei; Cystatins B-Like; WSSV; Immune response

期刊名称:FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.581; 五年影响因子:4.851 )

ISSN: 1050-4648

年卷期: 2020 年 105 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Cystatins B is an endogenous cysteine cathepsin inhibitor. In shrimp, cystatins B-like (CSTB-L) has not been characterized and its role in WSSV infection is largely unknown. In this study, a full-length 699 bp CSTB-L sequence with 291 bp open reading frame encoding a 96 amino acid from L.vannamei (Lv) was first cloned. The tissue distribution assay indicated that LvCSTB-L presented ubiquitous expression in most examined tissues, with the most predominant expression in the hepatopancreas and the weakest expression in the muscles. LvCSTB-L transcripts could be induced in the intestine and hepatopancreas by WSSV challenge. The relative expression level of 1E1 and VP28 in the LvCSTB-L knockdown shrimp were increased significantly. In addition, the shrimp cumulative mortality was remarkably (p < 0.01) increased after LvCSTB-L knockdown. Moreover, following the LvCSTB-L silencing, significant decreases in the mRNA levels of p53, p38, caspase3, STAT and ERK were also observed. The results suggested that LvCSTB-L could play positively roles in antiviral immune response by JAKSTAT, MAPK and apoptotic pathway. These findings would further our understanding of shrimp antiviral response, and therefore help for virus control and prevention.

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