您好,欢迎访问湖北省农业科学院 机构知识库!

A direct real-time polymerase chain reaction assay for rapid high-throughput detection of highly pathogenic North American porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in China without RNA purification

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Kang, Kang 1 ; Yang, Keli 3 ; Zhong, Jiasheng 2 ; Tian, Yongxiang 3 ; Zhang, Limin 2 ; Zhai, Jianxin 4 ; Zhang, Li 4 ; So 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

2.Shenzhen Univ, Coll Life Sci, Shenzhen Key Lab Microbial Genet Engn, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China

3.Hubei Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Husb & Vet, Hubei Key Lab Anim Embryo & Mol Breeding, Wuhan 430064, Peoples R China

4.Shenzhen Ao Dong Inspect & Testing Technol Co Ltd, Shenzhen 518000, Peoples R China

5.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Vet Med Inst

关键词: Highly pathogenic;Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus;Real-time RT-PCR

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:5.032; 五年影响因子:5.922 )

ISSN: 2049-1891

年卷期: 2014 年 5 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Background: Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), and particularly its highly pathogenic genotype (HP-PRRSV), have caused massive economic losses to the global swine industry. Results: To rapidly identify HP-PRRSV, we developed a direct real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction method (dRT-PCR) that could detect the virus from serum specimen without the need of RNA purification. Our dRT-PCR assay can be completed in 1.5 h from when a sample is received to obtaining a result. Additionally, the sensitivity of dRT-PCR matched that of conventional reverse transcription PCR (cRT-PCR) that used purified RNA. The lowest detection limit of HP-PRRSV was 6.3 TCID50 using dRT-PCR. We applied dRT-PCR assay to 144 field samples and the results showed strong consistency with those obtained by cRT-PCR. Moreover, the dRT-PCR method was able to tolerate 5-20% (v/v) serum. Conclusions: Our dRT-PCR assay allows for easier, faster, more cost-effective and higher throughput detection of HP-PRRSV compared with cRT-PCR methods. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report to describe a real-time RT-PCR assay capable of detecting PRRSV in crude serum samples without the requirement for purifying RNA. We believe our approach has a great potential for application to other RNA viruses.

  • 相关文献

[1]A one-step RT-PCR assay to detect and discriminate porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome viruses in clinical specimens. Yang, Keli,Duan, Zhengying,Guo, Rui,Liu, Zewen,Zhou, Danna,Yuan, Fangyan,Tian, Yongxiang,Li, Yanhe.

[2]A Multiplex RT-PCR Assay to Detect and Discriminate Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Viruses in Clinical Specimens. Yang, Keli,Tian, Yongxiang,Zhou, Danna,Duan, Zhengying,Guo, Rui,Liu, Zewen,Yuan, Fangyan,Liu, Wei. 2017

[3]Evaluation of a real-time RT-PCR assay using minor groove binding probe for specific detection of Chinese wild-type classical swine fever virus. Wen, Guoyuan,Yang, Jun,Luo, Qingping,Liao, Yonghong,Zhang, Rongrong,Wang, Hongling,Ai, Diyun,Luo, Ling,Shao, Huabin,Zhang, Tao,Wen, Guoyuan,Hu, Zhibin,Song, Nianhua,Zhang, Tao. 2011

作者其他论文 更多>>