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Effects of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers and intercropping on uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus by wheat, maize, and faba bean

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Li, WX 1 ; Li, L 2 ; Sun, JH 3 ; Zhang, FS 4 ; Christie, P 5 ;

作者机构： 1.China Agr Univ, Dept Plant Nutr, MOE, Key Lab Plant Soil Interact, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China

2.Minist Agr, Key Lab Plant Nutr, Beijing, Peoples R China

3.Gansu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Soils & Fertilizers, Lanzhou, Peoples R China

4.Queens Univ Belfast, Dept Agr & Environm Sci, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland

5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Lab Environm Remediat, Beijing, Peoples R China

关键词： faba bean;intercropping;fertilizer;maize;nutrient acquisition;wheat

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION （ 影响因子：1.707； 五年影响因子：1.645 ）

ISSN： 0190-4167

年卷期： 2003 年 26 卷 3 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： One-third of all the cultivated land area is used for multiple cropping and half of the total grain yield is produced with multiple cropping in China. There have been numerous studies on nutrient acquisition by crops in legume/non-legume intercropping systems, but few on nutrient uptake in cereal/cereal intercropping. This paper describes a field experiment in which integrated wheat/maize and maize/faba bean systems were compared with sole wheat and sole faba bean cropping to assess the effects of intercropping on nutrient uptake by wheat, maize, and faba bean under various application rates of nitrogen (N) and phosphorous (P) fertilizers. Results show that both N and P fertilizers and intercropping enhanced N uptake by wheat, while only P fertilizer and intercropping increased P acquisition by wheat. The advantage of N uptake by border rows of wheat intercropped with maize declined with increasing N fertilizer application rate, but that of P acquisition was not affected by P fertilizer. The amounts of both N and P taken up by maize intercropped with faba bean were much higher than those by maize intercropped with wheat throughout the period of intercropping. Both fertilization and intercropping did not influence the N and P uptake by faba bean.

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[1]Effects of intercropping and nitrogen application on nitrate present in the profile of an Orthic Anthrosol in Northwest China. Li, WX,Li, L,Sun, JH,Guo, TW,Zhang, FS,Bao, XG,Peng, A,Tang, C. 2005

[2]Wheat/maize or wheat/soybean strip intercropping II. Recovery or compensation of maize and soybean after wheat harvesting. Li, L,Sun, JH,Zhang, FS,Li, XL,Rengel, Z,Yang, SC. 2001

[3]Wheat/maize or wheat/soybean strip intercropping I. Yield advantage and interspecific interactions on nutrients. Li, L,Sun, JH,Zhang, FS,Li, XL,Yang, SC,Rengel, Z. 2001

[4]Intercropping with wheat leads to greater root weight density and larger below-ground space of irrigated maize at late growth stages. Li, Long,Li, Long,Zhang, Fusuo,Sun, Jianhao. 2011

[5]Contribution of interspecific interactions and phosphorus application to sustainable and productive intercropping systems. Xia, Hai-Yong,Wang, Zhi-Gang,Christie, Peter,Zhang, Fu-Suo,Li, Long,Zhao, Jian-Hua,Sun, Jian-Hao,Bao, Xing-Guo,Xia, Hai-Yong,Christie, Peter.

[6]Root distribution and interactions between intercropped species. Li, L,Sun, JH,Zhang, FS,Guo, TW,Bao, XG,Smith, FA,Smith, SE.

[7]Interspecific complementary and competitive interactions between intercropped maize and faba bean. Li, L,Yang, SC,Li, XL,Zhang, FS,Christie, P.

[8]Dynamics of root length and distribution and shoot biomass of maize as affected by intercropping with different companion crops and phosphorus application rates. Xia, Hai-Yong,Christie, Peter,Zhang, Fu-Suo,Li, Long,Zhao, Jian-Hua,Sun, Jian-Hao,Bao, Xing-Guo,Christie, Peter.

[9]Maize grain concentrations and above-ground shoot acquisition of micronutrients as affected by intercropping with turnip, faba bean, chickpea, and soybean. Xia HaiYong,Xue YanFang,Zhang FuSuo,Li Long,Zhao JianHua,Sun JianHao,Bao XingGuo,Eagling, Tristan. 2013

[10]Intercropping influenced the occurrence of stripe rust and powdery mildew in wheat. Luo, Huisheng,Jin, Ming'an,Jin, Shelin,Jia, Qiuzhen,Zhang, Bo,Huang, Jin,Wang, Xiaoming,Sun, Zhenyu,Shang, Xunwu,Cao, Shiqin,Duan, Xiayu,Zhou, Yilin,Chen, Wanquan,Liu, Taiguo.

[11]Short-Term Irrigation Level Effects on Residual Nitrate in Soil Profile and N Balance from Long-Term Manure and Fertilizer Applications in the Arid Areas of Northwest China. Wang, Ping,E, Sheng-Zhe,Zhang, Da-Wei,Yang, Sheng-Mao,Chen, Yi,Yang, Sheng-Mao,Wang, Ping,Suo, Dong-Rang,Malhi, S. S.,Guo, Yong-Jie,E, Sheng-Zhe.

[12]Crop nitrogen use and soil mineral nitrogen accumulation under different crop combinations and patterns of strip intercropping in northwest China. Li, Chun-Jie,Li, Yu-Ying,Yu, Chang-Bing,Christie, Peter,Zhang, Fu-Suo,Li, Long,Li, Chun-Jie,Li, Yu-Ying,Yu, Chang-Bing,Christie, Peter,Zhang, Fu-Suo,Li, Long,Li, Chun-Jie,Li, Yu-Ying,Yu, Chang-Bing,Christie, Peter,Zhang, Fu-Suo,Li, Long,Sun, Jian-Hao,Christie, Peter,An, Min.

[13]High morphological and physiological plasticity of wheat roots is conducive to higher competitive ability of wheat than maize in intercropping systems. Liu, Yi-Xiang,Zhang, Wei-Ping,Li, Xiao-Fei,Christie, Peter,Li, Long,Sun, Jian-Hao.

[14]Intercropping enhances soil carbon and nitrogen. Cong, Wen-Feng,Li, Long,Zhang, Fu-Suo,Cong, Wen-Feng,van der Werf, Wopke,Hoffland, Ellis,Six, Johan,Sun, Jian-Hao,Bao, Xing-Guo.

[15]Intercropping maintains soil fertility in terms of chemical properties and enzyme activities on a timescale of one decade. Wang, Zhi-gang,Li, Xiao-fei,Jin, Xin,Christie, Peter,Li, Long,Bao, Xing-guo,Zhao, Jian-hua,Sun, Jian-hao.

[16]Diversity enhances agricultural productivity via rhizosphere phosphorus facilitation on phosphorus-deficient soils. Li, Long,Li, Shu-Min,Sun, Jian-Hao,Zhou, Li-Li,Bao, Xing-Guo,Zhang, Hong-Gang,Zhang, Fu-Suo.

[17]Community composition of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria in the rhizosphere of intercropped wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), maize (Zea mays L.), and faba bean (Vicia faba L.). Song, Y. N.,Marschner, P.,Li, L.,Bao, X. G.,Sun, J. H.,Zhang, F. S.. 2007

[18]Effect of phosphorus application and strip-intercropping on yield and some wheat-grain components in a wheat/maize/potato intercropping system. Zhang, Enhe,Huang, Gaobao,Zhang, Lijun,Wang, Gang,Zhang, Lijun,He, Chunyu,Zhang, Bo,Wang, Qi,Qiang, Shengjun. 2011

[19]Effect of intercropping on crop yield and chemical and microbiological properties in rhizosphere of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), maize (Zea mays L.), and faba bean (Vicia faba L.). Song, Y. N.,Zhang, F. S.,Marschner, P.,Fan, F. L.,Gao, H. M.,Bao, X. G.,Sun, J. H.,Li, L.. 2007

[20]Comparison of dynamic changes of endogenous hormones between calli derived from mature and immature embryos of maize. Wang, Henning,Zhang, Jinwen,Jia, Xiaoxia,Liang, Huiguang,Kong, Weiping,Zhang, Xinhui. 2011

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