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Adult House Fly (Diptera: Muscidae) Response to Black Soldier Fly (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) Associated Substrates and Potential Volatile Organic Compounds Identification

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Adjavon, Fatim J. M. A. 1 ; Li, Xueling 1 ; Hu, Bin 2 ; Dong, Lu 3 ; Zeng, Honghong 1 ; Li, Chujun 3 ; Hu, Wenfeng 1 ;

作者机构: 1.South China Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci, Lab Appl Microbiol, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China

2.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Sci,Guangdong Key Lab Anim Breeding & N, State Key Lab Livestock & Poultry Breeding, Guangdong Publ Lab Anim Breeding & Nutr, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China

3.Guangzhou Unique Biotechnol Co Ltd, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China

4.Texas A&M Univ, Dept Entomol, College Stn, TX 77843 USA

关键词: interspecific interaction; sustainable agriculture; insect protein

期刊名称:ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.377; 五年影响因子:2.298 )

ISSN: 0046-225X

年卷期: 2021 年 50 卷 5 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Black soldier fly, Hermetia illucens (L.) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae), larvae are suspected to inhibit house flies, Musca domestics (L.) (Diptera: Muscidae), seeking oviposition sites. However, the mechanisms regulating these interactions are not well known. In this study, a Y-tube olfactometer was used to determine whether black soldier fly eggs, larvae, puparia (without pupae inside), adult carcasses, or resulting frass of black soldier fly decrease attractiveness of adult house flies to an oviposition substrate (i.e., sugar and wheat bran diet, used as the control). Secondly, two symbiotic bacteria associated were isolated, identified, and tested for house fly attractiveness with a Y-tube olfactometer. Thirdly, volatile organic compounds produced by swine feed before and after black soldier fly, or house fly larval digestion were analyzed with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Results indicate feed mixed with black soldier fly larval frass, and symbiotic bacteria, Paenalcaligenes sp. associated with black soldier fly, were less attractive to house flies than the control. However, another symbiotic bacterium Lysinibacillus sp. associated with black soldier fly pupae was attractive. In total, 52 volatile organic compounds were identified from treatments previously described. Quantitative differences in volatile profiles across treatments potentially explain the mechanism regulating house fly substrate choices in the presence, or absence, of black soldier fly larvae.

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